{"id":389,"date":"2017-06-29T14:19:28","date_gmt":"2017-06-29T14:19:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=389"},"modified":"2017-06-29T14:19:28","modified_gmt":"2017-06-29T14:19:28","slug":"installing-a-shower-electrically","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=389","title":{"rendered":"Installing a Shower &#8211; Electrically !"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Wiring a Shower.<\/h1>\n<p>Perhaps one of the easiest circuits to install is the one that feeds a shower. Although it&#8217;s just a simple radial circuit there are a few pit holes you&#8217;ll need to avoid. We are going to assume that we are dealing with a domestic installation and as such Volt Drop will not be an issue, unless the shower is on the 3rd floor over on the east wing.<\/p>\n<h2>Size of cable required?<\/h2>\n<p>More than likely it will be a 10kW shower these days and it will use 10000\/230 = 44A. So, we&#8217;ll need a cable that can carry 44A or more.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at Table 4D5 BS 7671 we see that if we have the cable clipped direct (ref method C) we could use a 6mm sq twin and earth as it will carry up to 47A<\/p>\n<p>However, it&#8217;s not a simple as that and it&#8217;s also highly unlikely that it&#8217;s going to be clipped directly throughout the building and we must allow for that.<\/p>\n<p>Taking the scenic route and avoiding too much thermal insulation we&#8217;ll settle for reference method 100 and this will give us 45A current carrying capacity for a <strong>10mm sq twin and earth<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Size of circuit breaker?<\/h2>\n<p>Have a look at Table 41.3 in BS761, not for the maximum Zs values for these circuits but for the size of circuit breakers commonly available.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll notice that there is a 40A circuit breaker but, that would be too small as every time the shower was switched on it would trip. The next one shown is a 50A circuit breaker, but again this is no good as it is higher than the current carrying capacity of the 10mm sq cable (45A).<\/p>\n<p>We can do one of two things.<\/p>\n<p>Put a bigger cable in with a 50A circuit breaker &#8211; 16mm will carry up to 57A ref method 100. Good luck getting that in the pull switch though. Or&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Use a 45A circuit breaker! This will protect the cable against overload and they are available just not listed in BS7671. They are listed in the On-Site Guide, Table B6 along with the maximum Zs (80%) value.<\/p>\n<p><strong>So, it&#8217;s 10 mm sq cable and a 45A Type B BSEN 60898 circuit breaker.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>But there&#8217;s more. According to Part 7 Section 701 BS7671 (701.411.3.3) we are also going to need Additional Protection using a <strong>30mA RCD.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Other things to consider&#8230;<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Is the supply big enough for the additional load?<\/li>\n<li>Will you need to put a separate consumer unit (shower unit) at the distribution board or will it fit into the existing one?<\/li>\n<li>Is all of the earthing and bonding satisfactory?<\/li>\n<li>Position of the pull switch &#8211; at least 600mm away from the edge of the bath or shower cubical if the ceiling is less than 2.25m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Installing a shower can easily escalate into a &#8216;big job&#8217; especially if you need to add an additional consumer unit and upgrade all of the earthing and bonding.<\/p>\n<p>Plus don&#8217;t forget to inspect and test and it&#8217;ll need a Electrical Installation Certificate and also &#8216;notifying &#8216; under Part P as well as it&#8217;s a new circuit and also because it&#8217;s in the bathroom.<\/p>\n<p>See my other blog posts for max Zs value, types of circuit breakers, additional protection, earthing and bonding etc and also BS7671 for more information if in doubt.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s also more information regarding training Part P of the Building Regulations over at our new<a href=\"https:\/\/www.partptrained.co.uk\"> City &amp; Guilds Part P course website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wiring a Shower. Perhaps one of the easiest circuits to install is the one that feeds a shower. Although it&#8217;s just a simple radial circuit there are a few pit holes you&#8217;ll need to avoid. We are going to assume that we are dealing with a domestic installation and as such Volt Drop will not&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-real-world-applications","th-blog blog-single has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Installing a Shower - Electrically ! - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=389\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Installing a Shower - Electrically ! - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Wiring a Shower. Perhaps one of the easiest circuits to install is the one that feeds a shower. Although it&#8217;s just a simple radial circuit there are a few pit holes you&#8217;ll need to avoid. 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I've also been a successful electrical installation tutor since 2008. Delivering both City &amp; Guilds \\\/ EAL level 3 courses including \\\"18th Edition Wiring Regulations, Inspection &amp; Testing (initial verification and periodic inspection, testing and reporting), Building Regulations, PAT and Part P etc.\\\" both in the private sector and local FE colleges. I've also been running my own training center since 2015. 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