{"id":78,"date":"2014-07-17T12:36:38","date_gmt":"2014-07-17T12:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78"},"modified":"2014-07-17T12:36:38","modified_gmt":"2014-07-17T12:36:38","slug":"part-4-protection-for-safety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78","title":{"rendered":"Part 4: Protection For Safety"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Part 4 is one of the largest and the most important Parts within BS7671 and forms 25% of your final 2382-12 exam&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Breaks down into four individual Chapters.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 41: Protection Against Electric Shock<\/p>\n<p>Contains methods used to reduce the risks of electric shock within an electrical installation and covers both methods of basic and fault protection, as such you&#8217;ll find the maximum Zs tables ie (T41.3 pg 56) are within this chapter. Remember; Automatic Disconnection of Supply (ADS) is the most commonly used protective method. Other methods of protection covered are Double or Reinforced Insulation, Electrical Separation, Extra Low Voltage &#8211; SELV &amp; PELV.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 42: Protection Against Thermal Effects<\/p>\n<p>All about the protection of persons, livestock and property from the effects of heat from electrical equipment, ignition, combustion and smoke. The prevention of spread of fire and the loss of safety services due to a fire.<\/p>\n<p>So anything to do with heat, fire or smoke is all in this chapter.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 43: Protection Against Overcurrent<\/p>\n<p>Probably one of the easier Chapters to define. Chapter 43 covers anything concerning overloads including faults which are overloads due to fault conditions ie Line to Neutral (Short Circuit) and Line to Earth (Earth Fault).<\/p>\n<p>Key parts are,\u00a0 co-ordination between conductors and overload protective device 433.1 and determination of prospective fault current (PSCC and PEFC) 434.1. Also within this Chapter is the regulation that gives us 30 or 32 amp ring circuits 433.1.103. One thing that&#8217;s not mentioned is the prospective fault current for a three phase installation is twice the PSCC (prospective short circuit current). Worth remembering as a favourite exam question.\u263a<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 44: Protection Against Voltage Disturbances and Electromagnetic Disturbances<\/p>\n<p>Out of all the four Chapters this usually has the least amount of questions asked on the exam.<br \/>\nKey areas seem to be 443 in particular T44.3 and T44.4 (impulse withstand voltage and categories of equipment). Section 444 is new to 17th and formed part of Ammendment 1 and covers electromagnetic disturbances, measures to reduce EMI 444.4.2. Bonding networks and the CSA of earthing busbars. 445 covers undervoltage. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part 4 is one of the largest and the most important Parts within BS7671 and forms 25% of your final 2382-12 exam&#8230; Breaks down into four individual Chapters. Chapter 41: Protection Against Electric Shock Contains methods used to reduce the risks of electric shock within an electrical installation and covers both methods of basic and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-whats-it-about","th-blog blog-single has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Part 4 is one of the largest and the most important Parts within BS7671 and forms 25% of your final 2382-12 exam&#8230; Breaks down into four individual Chapters. Chapter 41: Protection Against Electric Shock Contains methods used to reduce the risks of electric shock within an electrical installation and covers both methods of basic and...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"the Regs Guy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@theregsguy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@theregsguy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"the Regs Guy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"the Regs Guy\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0d7feabc48e1ab05b0c346e599ea65cf\"},\"headline\":\"Part 4: Protection For Safety\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78\"},\"wordCount\":335,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"What's it about\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78\",\"name\":\"Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?p=78#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Part 4: Protection For Safety\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"the-Regs.co.uk 18th Edition Online Training Specialist\",\"description\":\"BS 7671: 18th Edition Wiring Regulations - Study when you want and pass your exam  when you&#039;re ready...\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/favicon-192x192-1.png?fit=192%2C192&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/favicon-192x192-1.png?fit=192%2C192&ssl=1\",\"width\":192,\"height\":192,\"caption\":\"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/theregsguy\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0d7feabc48e1ab05b0c346e599ea65cf\",\"name\":\"the Regs Guy\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"the Regs Guy\"},\"description\":\"A professional qualified electrician with nearly forty years of under paid, hard work within the electrical installation industry. I've also been a successful electrical installation tutor since 2008. Delivering both City &amp; Guilds \\\/ EAL level 3 courses including \\\"18th Edition Wiring Regulations, Inspection &amp; Testing (initial verification and periodic inspection, testing and reporting), Building Regulations, PAT and Part P etc.\\\" both in the private sector and local FE colleges. I've also been running my own training center since 2015. See www.waybrite.co.uk\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.the-regs.co.uk\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/the-regs.co.uk\\\/blog\\\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training","og_description":"Part 4 is one of the largest and the most important Parts within BS7671 and forms 25% of your final 2382-12 exam&#8230; Breaks down into four individual Chapters. Chapter 41: Protection Against Electric Shock Contains methods used to reduce the risks of electric shock within an electrical installation and covers both methods of basic and...","og_url":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78","og_site_name":"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training","article_published_time":"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00","author":"the Regs Guy","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@theregsguy","twitter_site":"@theregsguy","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"the Regs Guy","Estimated reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78"},"author":{"name":"the Regs Guy","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0d7feabc48e1ab05b0c346e599ea65cf"},"headline":"Part 4: Protection For Safety","datePublished":"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78"},"wordCount":335,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#organization"},"articleSection":["What's it about"],"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78","url":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78","name":"Part 4: Protection For Safety - the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2014-07-17T12:36:38+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?p=78#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Part 4: Protection For Safety"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/","name":"the-Regs.co.uk 18th Edition Online Training Specialist","description":"BS 7671: 18th Edition Wiring Regulations - Study when you want and pass your exam  when you&#039;re ready...","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#organization","name":"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training","url":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/favicon-192x192-1.png?fit=192%2C192&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/favicon-192x192-1.png?fit=192%2C192&ssl=1","width":192,"height":192,"caption":"the-Regs : BS7671 18th Edition Online Training"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/theregsguy"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/0d7feabc48e1ab05b0c346e599ea65cf","name":"the Regs Guy","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f10b538b4ce6fdea13c84ac1ce266ae912ec071c6775b6ce8df5fdad3ac24bb0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"the Regs Guy"},"description":"A professional qualified electrician with nearly forty years of under paid, hard work within the electrical installation industry. I've also been a successful electrical installation tutor since 2008. Delivering both City &amp; Guilds \/ EAL level 3 courses including \"18th Edition Wiring Regulations, Inspection &amp; Testing (initial verification and periodic inspection, testing and reporting), Building Regulations, PAT and Part P etc.\" both in the private sector and local FE colleges. I've also been running my own training center since 2015. See www.waybrite.co.uk","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.the-regs.co.uk"],"url":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/?author=1"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p32IMi-1g","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-regs.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}