Category: General

Three 18th Edition Questions

Three 18th exam questions that cause problems… 1) What is the minimum dimension for a round diameter bonding ring network conductor when considering measures against electromagnetic disturbances? 25mm, 10mm, 8mm or 3mm It’s 8mm – take a look at 444.5.3 (ii) 2) Which one of the following external

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City & Guilds, 600lb Gorilla or Dinosaur?

For our 18th Edition online courses here at the-regs.co.uk and partPtrained.co.uk we currently have 28 City & Guilds exam venues and 7 EAL exam venues – “Covering the whole of the UK, from Exeter to Aberdeen and everywhere in-between!” Recently, I have noticed that some training centres are

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Current carrying capacity (Iz) of Twin and Earth (T&E) conductors…

As current flows through a conductor due to it’s electrical resistance it produces heat. If the current in the conductor increases then the heat also continues to rise and eventually we could reach a temperature which will cause permanent damage to the cable or possibly even a fire

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Maximum Zs for BS 88-3 100A main fuse and a TN-S supply…

Why on a TN-S earthing system is the maximum Ze given as 0.8 ohms by the supply authority when it’s often protected by a BS 88-3 100A fuse which has a maximum Zs of 0.38 ohms? This maximum value for Ze of 0.8 ohms for a TN-S earthing

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RCD Protection in Domestic Installations

Within domestic installations there are numerous regulations within BS 7671:2018 concerning additional protection through the use of 30mA RCDs… 411.3.3: Gives us additional protection via a 30 mA RCD for ‘general’ sockets, both indoor and outdoors. 411.3.4: Again 30 mA RCD additional protection for all lighting circuits. 522.6.202:

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Electric Shocks

How an electric shock occurs… An electric shock occurs when a person becomes part of a circuit, with current entering the body at one point and leaving it at another. The two methods of receiving an electric shock are… Coming into contact with a normally live part (i.e.

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Five Knowledge Traits of a Great Domestic Electrical Installer

#1: Knowledge of Electricity… A good understanding of the basic principles of electricity is essential, from Ohm’s Law and resistors in series and parallel to power calculations and transformer theory. Including a good working knowledge of cable and protective conductor sizes as well as selecting protective devices their

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Protective Bonding Conductor Sizes

Sizes of main Bonding Conductors… This can be confusing as the size of the main bonding conductor differs depending on the type of supply. In a TN-S or TT system the main bonding conductor is in relation to the size of the main earthing conductor which is dependant

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Domestic Consumer Units

Consumer units in new and modern domestic installations should contain Residual Current Devices ‘RCDs’ as well as circuit breakers. Either as combined RCD/circuit breaker devices ‘RCBOs’ which can get a bit expensive or alternatively and less expensive through the use of split load boards with usually two RCCBs

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PVC Cables Concealed in Walls

The most common cable found within a domestic electrical installation is the PVC insulated and sheathed Twin and CPC cable – also known as Twin and Earth. A PVC three core and CPC is also used on two-way lighting circuits, smoke detector interlinks, fans with timers and also

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