RCD Protection in Domestic Installations

Within domestic installations there are numerous regulations within BS 7671:2018 concerning additional protection through the use of 30mA RCDs… 411.3.3: Gives us additional protection via a 30 mA RCD for ‘general’ sockets, both indoor and outdoors. 411.3.4: Again 30 mA RCD additional protection for all lighting circuits. 522.6.202: Cables buried in a wall less than … Read more

Electric Shocks

How an electric shock occurs… An electric shock occurs when a person becomes part of a circuit, with current entering the body at one point and leaving it at another. The two methods of receiving an electric shock are… Coming into contact with a normally live part (i.e. touching the live terminals within a consumer … Read more

Five Knowledge Traits of a Great Domestic Electrical Installer

#1: Knowledge of Electricity… A good understanding of the basic principles of electricity is essential, from Ohm’s Law and resistors in series and parallel to power calculations and transformer theory. Including a good working knowledge of cable and protective conductor sizes as well as selecting protective devices their rating and types including the use of … Read more

Protective Bonding Conductor Sizes

Sizes of main Bonding Conductors… This can be confusing as the size of the main bonding conductor differs depending on the type of supply. In a TN-S or TT system the main bonding conductor is in relation to the size of the main earthing conductor which is dependant on the size of the incoming line … Read more

Domestic Consumer Units

Consumer units in new and modern domestic installations should contain Residual Current Devices ‘RCDs’ as well as circuit breakers. Either as combined RCD/circuit breaker devices ‘RCBOs’ which can get a bit expensive or alternatively and less expensive through the use of split load boards with usually two RCCBs protecting multiple circuit breakers. Since January 2016 … Read more

What’s an Electrician?

  What makes an electrician? The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 (EAWR) – Regulation 16 states that… “No person shall be engaged in any work activity where technical knowledge or experience is necessary to prevent danger or where appropriate injury, unless he/she possesses such knowledge or experience, or is under such a degree of supervision … Read more

Electric Shocks

How an electric shock occurs… Current travels through conductors within a closed circuit. The conductors could be made of copper such as in a cable, other metals, water or in the worst case the conductor can become the human body. An electric shock occurs when a person becomes part of a circuit, with current entering … Read more