Three 18th Edition Questions

Three 18th exam questions that cause problems… 1) What is the minimum dimension for a round diameter bonding ring network conductor when considering measures against electromagnetic disturbances? 25mm, 10mm, 8mm or 3mm It’s 8mm – take a look at 444.5.3 (ii) 2) Which one of the following external influences codes for ambient temperature is conventionally … Read more

Omission of Main and Supplementary Bonding

Within older domestic installations that complied with earlier versions of the Wiring Regulations the main bonding and supplementary bonding should be in place. However, within a new installation due to the introduction of RCDs and new Wiring Regulations it is now possible to omit both main and supplementary bonding in a new installation. Omission of … Read more

City & Guilds, 600lb Gorilla or Dinosaur?

For our 18th Edition online courses here at the-regs.co.uk and partPtrained.co.uk we currently have 28 City & Guilds exam venues and 7 EAL exam venues – “Covering the whole of the UK, from Exeter to Aberdeen and everywhere in-between!” Recently, I have noticed that some training centres are dropping City & Guilds altogether and switching … Read more

Current carrying capacity (Iz) of Twin and Earth (T&E) conductors…

As current flows through a conductor due to it’s electrical resistance it produces heat. If the current in the conductor increases then the heat also continues to rise and eventually we could reach a temperature which will cause permanent damage to the cable or possibly even a fire within the installation. In order to prevent … Read more

RCD Protection in Domestic Installations

Within domestic installations there are numerous regulations within BS 7671:2018 concerning additional protection through the use of 30mA RCDs… 411.3.3: Gives us additional protection via a 30 mA RCD for ‘general’ sockets, both indoor and outdoors. 411.3.4: Again 30 mA RCD additional protection for all lighting circuits. 522.6.202: Cables buried in a wall less than … Read more

SPDs Where and When?

Within the 18th Edition as far as SPDs and protection against transient overvoltages are concerned there is no need to provide protection for single dwelling units (safe to assume they mean domestic, although there is no definition for a dwelling unit within Part 2 which I think is an oversight). There’s also a mention of … Read more